The transition from gambling behavior that is fun to problematic gambling behavior to addiction is fluid and often develops over the years.
The first experiences with games of chance often happen somewhat accidentally in the free time. Larger or several smaller wins initially lead to positive feelings.
Over 75% of gambling addicts won early on in their gambling behavior. Winnings are valued as a personal “successful experience,” and expectations of winning are becoming ever stronger. Even higher amounts are wagered to win more. The willingness to take risks increases.
Gradually, playing becomes more intense and frequent. The thoughts of when and how to play again next time dominate the players. Gambling, now passionate, results in more money being lost than won.
Problematic gaming behavior can affect all areas of a person’s life. Not only does it have a financial impact, but it can also disrupt physical and mental health, social relationships with family and friends, and even work life.
Addicted players are constantly under pressure and find themselves in a constant emotional roller-coaster ride between excitement and anticipation of the next game and frustration or even aggression at moments when the game cannot be played.
The player often feels guilty, depression continues to mount, and self-esteem plummets. Symptoms of depression, sleep disorders, and loss of appetite are possible consequences. The sufferer may turn to alcohol, medication, or other drugs to relieve the pressure on them, leading to further difficulties.
These conflicts can trigger feelings of exhaustion, powerlessness, and guilt in the family. In the long term, this can develop into a depressive state. The relatives are often so busy with the problems of the person concerned that they can no longer get help for themselves.
This can also lead to various physical ailments such as headaches or insomnia. To numb their grief, family members sometimes turn to alcohol, medication, or other substances. In the short term, these substances may provide some relief, but in the longer term, their use makes the situation worse.